色氨酸(Tryptophan) 用于 失眠
A基于79项研究(3项荟萃分析、4项RCT),共32,701名参与者。54/79项研究显示积极效果。
结论
Tryptophan is supported by extensive research as a supplement that may help with insomnia, working through its natural role as a building block for sleep-regulating brain chemicals.
- 79 studies with 32,701 participants provide a large evidence base
- About 68% of studies show positive effects on insomnia
- Tryptophan is the natural precursor to both serotonin and melatonin
- Both supplementation and dietary approaches to increasing tryptophan have been studied
Key Study Findings
研究人群: Patients with atopic dermatitis and mild-moderate negative emotions
Key Statistics
84
研究数量
32969
受试者
Positive
等级
Referenced Papers
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
常用剂量
- sleep:
- 250-1,000 mg, before bed
上限: Not established; previously recalled (1989) due to contamination
研究中使用的剂量
| 剂量 | 持续时间 | 效果 | N |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 g or more | -- | Positive | -- |
| Compound Chaijin Jieyu Fang (CCJF) traditional Chinese medicine formula; dose not specified | -- | Positive | -- |
| None | 12 weeks | Positive | 32 |
| Not applicable (bioinformatics analysis + animal experiment validation; no human intervention) | -- | Neutral | -- |
| not applicable (observational study) | -- | Neutral | 165 |
| tryptophan+FOS (TF) low dose: 10 mg/kg tryptophan + 500 mg/kg FOS; high dose: 20 mg/kg + 1000 mg/kg | 2 weeks | Positive | -- |
| Mediterranean diet (high adherence vs. low adherence); polyphenols, omega-3, fiber as key components | -- | Positive | -- |
| tryptophan, carbohydrates, omega-3, vitamins (B6, B12, folate, niacin, D, C, beta-carotene), mineral | -- | Positive | -- |
最佳服用时间: 30-60 minutes before bed, ideally on a light stomach
Safety & Side Effects
已报告的副作用
- ⚠ Nausea
- ⚠ Diarrhea
- ⚠ Drowsiness
- ⚠ Dry mouth
- ⚠ Blurred vision
已知相互作用
- ● SSRIs/SNRIs — risk of serotonin syndrome
- ● MAOIs — dangerous serotonin accumulation
- ● Sedatives — additive drowsiness
可耐受最高摄入量: Not established; previously recalled (1989) due to contamination
在开始服用任何补充剂之前,请务必咨询您的医疗保健提供者。
Frequently Asked Questions
Does 色氨酸(Tryptophan) help with 失眠?
How much 色氨酸(Tryptophan) should I take for 失眠?
Are there side effects of 色氨酸(Tryptophan)?
How strong is the evidence for 色氨酸(Tryptophan) and 失眠?
Related Evidence
其他成分用于 失眠
色氨酸(Tryptophan) 用于其他健康状况
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