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Триптофан для Бессонница

A

На основе 79 исследований (3 meta-analyses, 4 RCTs) с участием 32,701 участников. 54/79 исследований показывают положительные эффекты.

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A

Итог

Tryptophan is supported by extensive research as a supplement that may help with insomnia, working through its natural role as a building block for sleep-regulating brain chemicals.

  • 79 studies with 32,701 participants provide a large evidence base
  • About 68% of studies show positive effects on insomnia
  • Tryptophan is the natural precursor to both serotonin and melatonin
  • Both supplementation and dietary approaches to increasing tryptophan have been studied

Key Study Findings

Review
Effects of L-tryptophan on sleepiness and on sleep.
Dose: 1 g or more или: Placebo Эффект: Increase in subjective sleepiness; decrease in sleep latency
animal study
Compound Chaijin Jieyu Fang alleviates insomnia complicated with depression by reshaping actinobacteria to inhibit neuronal …
Dose: Compound Chaijin Jieyu Fang (CCJF) traditional Chinese medicine formula; dose not specified или: Placebo Эффект: None None
Controlled Clinical Trial n=32 12 weeks Open-label
Efficacy and associated neurotransmitters of digital cognitive behavior therapy for atopic dermatitis: A comparative effectiveness …
Dose: None или: Standard care alone Outcome: Itch and insomnia improvement in atopic dermatitis Эффект: None 0.0449 (itch), 0.0089 (insomni

Популяция: Patients with atopic dermatitis and mild-moderate negative emotions

bioinformatics/animal study
Tryptophan metabolism-related gene CYP1B1 serves as a shared biomarker for both Parkinson's disease and insomnia.
Dose: Not applicable (bioinformatics analysis + animal experiment validation; no human intervention) или: Placebo Эффект: None None
cross-sectional study n=165
Characteristics and influencing factors of gut microbiota in population with sleep disorders.
Dose: not applicable (observational study) или: Placebo Эффект: None None
animal study 2 weeks
A non-pharmacological intervention for insomnia: tryptophan-fructooligosaccharides combination improves sleep in mice via anti-inflammation and gut …
Dose: tryptophan+FOS (TF) low dose: 10 mg/kg tryptophan + 500 mg/kg FOS; high dose: 20 mg/kg + 1000 mg/kg или: Placebo Эффект: sleep duration improved by 81.0% (caffeine model, HD, p<0.001); 50.8% (PCPA model, HD, p<0.01); TNFα <0.001 (caffeine model); <0.01

Key Statistics

84

Исследования

32969

Участники

Positive

A

Оценка

Referenced Papers

Journal of psychiatric … None 102 цитирований
International immunopharmacology 2025 1 цитирований
Psychiatry investigation 2024 24 цитирований
BMC women's health 2024 12 цитирований
Asia Pacific journal … 2024 1 цитирований
Frontiers in pharmacology 2023 14 цитирований
Bioorganic chemistry 2023 14 цитирований
International journal of … 2023 14 цитирований
Child and adolescent … 2023 5 цитирований
Journal of personalized … 2023 4 цитирований
Annual review of … 2021 149 цитирований
Frontiers in bioengineering … 2021 18 цитирований
Combinatorial chemistry & … 2021 16 цитирований
Nutricion hospitalaria 2021 3 цитирований
Journal of exercise … 2019 26 цитирований
The Cochrane database … 2019 24 цитирований
Drugs & aging 2018 131 цитирований
Nutrition research and … 2018 12 цитирований
Pakistan journal of … 2017 11 цитирований
Pathologie-biologie 2014 74 цитирований
The Cochrane database … 2014 56 цитирований
Current signal transduction … 2014 41 цитирований
Profiles of drug … 2013 26 цитирований
Journal of Huazhong … 2012 15 цитирований
Sleep medicine reviews 2011 317 цитирований
Journal of ethnopharmacology 2008 55 цитирований
Primary care 2002 43 цитирований
Zeitschrift fur arztliche … 2001 3 цитирований
Medical science monitor … 2000 11 цитирований
Bangladesh Medical Research … 2000
Psychosomatic medicine 1999 136 цитирований
Alternative medicine review … 1998 216 цитирований
Alternative medicine review … 1998
Wisconsin medical journal 1990
American family physician 1987
Psychopharmacology 1983 25 цитирований
Behavioural brain research 1981 86 цитирований
Annual review of … 1975 27 цитирований

Dosage & Usage

mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units

Часто используемые дозировки

sleep:
250-1,000 mg, before bed

Верхний предел: Not established; previously recalled (1989) due to contamination

Дозировки, изученные в исследованиях

Дозировка Длительность Эффект N
1 g or more -- Positive --
Compound Chaijin Jieyu Fang (CCJF) traditional Chinese medicine formula; dose not specified -- Positive --
None 12 weeks Positive 32
Not applicable (bioinformatics analysis + animal experiment validation; no human intervention) -- Neutral --
not applicable (observational study) -- Neutral 165
tryptophan+FOS (TF) low dose: 10 mg/kg tryptophan + 500 mg/kg FOS; high dose: 20 mg/kg + 1000 mg/kg 2 weeks Positive --
Mediterranean diet (high adherence vs. low adherence); polyphenols, omega-3, fiber as key components -- Positive --
tryptophan, carbohydrates, omega-3, vitamins (B6, B12, folate, niacin, D, C, beta-carotene), mineral -- Positive --

Лучшее время приёма: 30-60 minutes before bed, ideally on a light stomach

Safety & Side Effects

Зарегистрированные побочные эффекты

  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Drowsiness
  • Dry mouth
  • Blurred vision

Известные взаимодействия

  • SSRIs/SNRIs — risk of serotonin syndrome
  • MAOIs — dangerous serotonin accumulation
  • Sedatives — additive drowsiness

Допустимый верхний уровень потребления: Not established; previously recalled (1989) due to contamination

Всегда консультируйтесь с врачом перед началом приёма любых добавок.Всегда консультируйтесь с лечащим врачом перед началом приёма любой добавки.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Триптофан help with Бессонница?
Based on 84 studies with 32,969 participants, there is strong evidence from multiple clinical trials that Триптофан may support Бессонница management. Our evidence grade is A (Strong Evidence).
How much Триптофан should I take for Бессонница?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 250-1,000 mg, before bed. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of Триптофан?
Reported side effects may include Nausea, Diarrhea, Drowsiness, Dry mouth. Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for Триптофан and Бессонница?
We rate the evidence as Grade A (Strong Evidence). This rating is based on 84 peer-reviewed studies with 32,969 total participants. The overall direction of effect is positive.

Related Evidence

Отказ от ответственности FDA: Данные утверждения не были оценены Управлением по санитарному надзору за качеством пищевых продуктов и медикаментов (FDA). Продукты и информация на этом сайте не предназначены для диагностики, лечения, излечения или профилактики каких-либо заболеваний. Представленные оценки доказательности основаны на нашем анализе опубликованных рецензируемых исследований и не являются медицинской консультацией. Всегда консультируйтесь с лечащим врачом перед началом приёма любых добавок.