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L-Theanine untuk Insomnia

A

Berdasarkan 16 studi (4 meta-analyses, 4 RCTs) dengan 916 peserta secara total. 11/16 studi menunjukkan efek positif.

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A

Kesimpulan

L-theanine is well-supported by research as a supplement that may help improve sleep quality, especially for people who struggle with a busy mind at bedtime.

  • 11 out of 16 studies show positive effects, including 4 RCTs and 4 meta-analyses
  • A 2026 systematic review confirmed L-theanine's benefits for sleep
  • Shown to be comparable to melatonin for sleep improvement in a 2024 cancer patient trial
  • Works by enhancing GABA activity and reducing mental arousal without next-day grogginess

Key Study Findings

systematic review n=550 Double-blind
Examining the effect of L-theanine on sleep: a systematic review of dietary supplementation trials.
Dose: L-theanine 50-900 mg/day; effective range 200-450 mg/day vs: Placebo Efek: Beneficial effects on sleep latency, maintenance, efficiency; improved perceived sleep satisfaction None
RCT n=120 2 weeks Double-blind
Comparison Between Efficacy of Oral Melatonin and Oral L-theanine in Improving Sleep in Cancer Patients …
Dose: Melatonin 3 mg or L-theanine 200 mg taken 2h before bedtime for 14 days vs: Placebo Efek: None p<0.005
narrative review
Herbal and Natural Supplements for Improving Sleep: A Literature Review.
Dose: varies by supplement vs: Placebo Efek: None None
animal study (preclinical)
Protective effects of a probiotic-fermented germinated grain complex on neurotransmitters and sleep quality in sleep-deprived …
Dose: 7 L fermentation product; GABA 12.555 µmol/L, L-theanine 0.471 mg/mL vs: Placebo Efek: None p < 0.0001 (sleep duration KEY
systematic_review
The Role of Supplements and Over-the-Counter Products to Improve Sleep in Children: A Systematic Review.
Dose: iron, 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP), theanine, antihistamines (OTC supplements) vs: Placebo Efek: None None

Key Statistics

16

Studi

916

Peserta

Positive

A

Peringkat

Referenced Papers

Pharmacology, biochemistry, and … 2012 51 sitasi

Dosage & Usage

mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units

Dosis yang Umum Digunakan

sleep:
200-400 mg, 30-60 min before bed

Batas atas: Not established; generally safe up to 900 mg/day

Dosis yang Diteliti dalam Penelitian

Dosis Durasi Efek N
L-theanine 50-900 mg/day; effective range 200-450 mg/day -- Positive 550
Melatonin 3 mg or L-theanine 200 mg taken 2h before bedtime for 14 days 2 weeks Positive 120
varies by supplement -- Positive --
None 8 weeks Positive 40
7 L fermentation product; GABA 12.555 µmol/L, L-theanine 0.471 mg/mL -- Positive --
iron, 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP), theanine, antihistamines (OTC supplements) -- Mixed --
l-theanine 200 mg/day, GABA 111.1 mg/day, AVLE 50 mg/day, l-serine 300 mg/day -- Positive 160
None -- Positive --

Waktu terbaik diminum: 30-60 minutes before bed

Safety & Side Effects

Efek Samping yang Dilaporkan

  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • GI discomfort

Interaksi yang Diketahui

  • Blood pressure medications — L-theanine may lower blood pressure
  • Stimulants (caffeine) — may partially counteract stimulant effects
  • Sedatives — potential additive calming effects

Asupan atas yang dapat ditoleransi: Not established; generally safe up to 900 mg/day

Selalu konsultasikan dengan tenaga kesehatan Anda sebelum memulai suplemen apa pun.Selalu konsultasikan dengan penyedia layanan kesehatan Anda sebelum memulai suplemen apa pun.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does L-Theanine help with Insomnia?
Based on 16 studies with 916 participants, there is strong evidence from multiple clinical trials that L-Theanine may support Insomnia management. Our evidence grade is A (Strong Evidence).
How much L-Theanine should I take for Insomnia?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 200-400 mg, 30-60 min before bed. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of L-Theanine?
Reported side effects may include Headache, Dizziness, GI discomfort. Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for L-Theanine and Insomnia?
We rate the evidence as Grade A (Strong Evidence). This rating is based on 16 peer-reviewed studies with 916 total participants. The overall direction of effect is positive.

Related Evidence

Penafian FDA: Pernyataan-pernyataan ini belum dievaluasi oleh Food and Drug Administration. Produk dan informasi di situs web ini tidak dimaksudkan untuk mendiagnosis, mengobati, menyembuhkan, atau mencegah penyakit apa pun. Peringkat bukti yang disajikan didasarkan pada analisis kami terhadap penelitian yang ditinjau sejawat dan tidak merupakan saran medis. Selalu konsultasikan dengan penyedia layanan kesehatan Anda sebelum memulai regimen suplemen apa pun.