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L-Theanine için Uykusuzluk

A Kanıt Birden fazla büyük klinik çalışma tutarlı biçimde önemli faydalar ortaya koymaktadır.

16 çalışmaya (4 meta-analyses, 4 RCTs), toplam 916 katılımcıyla dayanmaktadır. 11/16 çalışma olumlu etkiler göstermektedir.

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A

Sonuç

L-theanine is well-supported by research as a supplement that may help improve sleep quality, especially for people who struggle with a busy mind at bedtime.

  • 11 out of 16 studies show positive effects, including 4 RCTs and 4 meta-analyses
  • A 2026 systematic review confirmed L-theanine's benefits for sleep
  • Shown to be comparable to melatonin for sleep improvement in a 2024 cancer patient trial
  • Works by enhancing GABA activity and reducing mental arousal without next-day grogginess

Key Study Findings

systematic review n=550 Double-blind
Examining the effect of L-theanine on sleep: a systematic review of dietary supplementation trials.
Dose: L-theanine 50-900 mg/day; effective range 200-450 mg/day vs: Placebo Etki: Beneficial effects on sleep latency, maintenance, efficiency; improved perceived sleep satisfaction None
RCT n=120 2 weeks Double-blind
Comparison Between Efficacy of Oral Melatonin and Oral L-theanine in Improving Sleep in Cancer Patients …
Dose: Melatonin 3 mg or L-theanine 200 mg taken 2h before bedtime for 14 days vs: Placebo Etki: None p<0.005
narrative review
Herbal and Natural Supplements for Improving Sleep: A Literature Review.
Dose: varies by supplement vs: Placebo Etki: None None
animal study (preclinical)
Protective effects of a probiotic-fermented germinated grain complex on neurotransmitters and sleep quality in sleep-deprived …
Dose: 7 L fermentation product; GABA 12.555 µmol/L, L-theanine 0.471 mg/mL vs: Placebo Etki: None p < 0.0001 (sleep duration KEY
systematic_review
The Role of Supplements and Over-the-Counter Products to Improve Sleep in Children: A Systematic Review.
Dose: iron, 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP), theanine, antihistamines (OTC supplements) vs: Placebo Etki: None None

Key Statistics

16

Çalışmalar

916

Katılımcılar

Positive

A

Derece

Referenced Papers

Pharmacology, biochemistry, and … 2012 51 atıf

Dosage & Usage

mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units

Yaygın Kullanılan Dozajlar

sleep:
200-400 mg, 30-60 min before bed

Üst sınır: Not established; generally safe up to 900 mg/day

Araştırmalarda İncelenen Dozajlar

Dozaj Süre Etki N
L-theanine 50-900 mg/day; effective range 200-450 mg/day -- Positive 550
Melatonin 3 mg or L-theanine 200 mg taken 2h before bedtime for 14 days 2 weeks Positive 120
varies by supplement -- Positive --
None 8 weeks Positive 40
7 L fermentation product; GABA 12.555 µmol/L, L-theanine 0.471 mg/mL -- Positive --
iron, 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP), theanine, antihistamines (OTC supplements) -- Mixed --
l-theanine 200 mg/day, GABA 111.1 mg/day, AVLE 50 mg/day, l-serine 300 mg/day -- Positive 160
None -- Positive --

En iyi alım zamanı: 30-60 minutes before bed

Safety & Side Effects

Bildirilen Yan Etkiler

  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • GI discomfort

Bilinen Etkileşimler

  • Blood pressure medications — L-theanine may lower blood pressure
  • Stimulants (caffeine) — may partially counteract stimulant effects
  • Sedatives — potential additive calming effects

Tolere edilebilir üst alım: Not established; generally safe up to 900 mg/day

Herhangi bir takviye kullanmaya başlamadan önce mutlaka sağlık uzmanınıza danışın.Herhangi bir takviye başlatmadan önce her zaman sağlık uzmanınıza danışın.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does L-Theanine help with Uykusuzluk?
Based on 16 studies with 916 participants, there is strong evidence from multiple clinical trials that L-Theanine may support Uykusuzluk management. Our evidence grade is A (Strong Evidence).
How much L-Theanine should I take for Uykusuzluk?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 200-400 mg, 30-60 min before bed. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of L-Theanine?
Reported side effects may include Headache, Dizziness, GI discomfort. Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for L-Theanine and Uykusuzluk?
We rate the evidence as Grade A (Strong Evidence). This rating is based on 16 peer-reviewed studies with 916 total participants. The overall direction of effect is positive.

References

  1. [1] Jack Cotter et al.. Nutr Neurosci. 2026. Examining the effect of L-theanine on sleep: a systematic review of dietary supplementation trials. doi:10.1080/1028415X.2025.2556925 PubMed
  2. [2] Ji Won Yeom et al.. Psychiatry Investig. 2024. Herbal and Natural Supplements for Improving Sleep: A Literature Review. doi:10.30773/pi.2024.0121 PubMed
  3. [3] Jiahua Cheng et al.. Front Microbiol. 2024. Protective effects of a probiotic-fermented germinated grain complex on neurotransmitters and sleep quality in sleep-deprived mice. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2024.1438928 PubMed
  4. [4] Su Eun Lim et al.. Front Nutr. 2024. Dietary supplementation with Lactium and L-theanine alleviates sleep disturbance in adults: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical study. doi:10.3389/fnut.2024.1419978 PubMed
  5. [5] Madhuri S Kurdi et al.. Indian J Palliat Care. 2024. Comparison Between Efficacy of Oral Melatonin and Oral L-theanine in Improving Sleep in Cancer Patients Suffering From Insomnia: A Randomised … doi:10.25259/IJPC_89_2023 PubMed
  6. [6] Alice Innocenti et al.. Int J Mol Sci. 2023. The Role of Supplements and Over-the-Counter Products to Improve Sleep in Children: A Systematic Review. doi:10.3390/ijms24097821 PubMed
  7. [7] Fuminori Imafuku et al.. Nutrients. 2023. Analysis of the Effects of Known Sleep-Support Supplements in Relation to Life Habits, Sleep Conditions, and Sleep Problems. doi:10.3390/nu15102377 PubMed
  8. [8] Swapna N Deshpande et al.. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2023. Complementary and Integrative Approaches to Sleep Disorders in Children. doi:10.1016/j.chc.2022.08.008 PubMed
  9. [9] Wenting Zhang et al.. Pharmacol Res. 2022. Medicinal herbs for the treatment of anxiety: A systematic review and network meta-analysis. doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2022.106204 PubMed
  10. [10] Jie Shao et al.. Food Res Int. 2022. A comprehensive review on bioavailability, safety and antidepressant potential of natural bioactive components from tea. doi:10.1016/j.foodres.2022.111540 PubMed
  11. [11] Suhyeon Kim et al.. Pharm Biol. 2019. GABA and l-theanine mixture decreases sleep latency and improves NREM sleep. doi:10.1080/13880209.2018.1557698 PubMed
  12. [12] Jerome Sarris et al.. J Psychiatr Res. 2019. L-theanine in the adjunctive treatment of generalized anxiety disorder: A double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial. doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2018.12.014 PubMed
  13. [13] Shweta Anand et al.. Paediatr Drugs. 2017. Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of Drugs for Treating Behavioural Insomnia in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review with Methodological … doi:10.1007/s40272-017-0224-6 PubMed
  14. [14] Jessica R Barrett et al.. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2013. To sleep or not to sleep: a systematic review of the literature of pharmacological treatments of insomnia in children and … doi:10.1089/cap.2013.0059 PubMed
  15. [15] Hwan-Soo Jang et al.. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2012. L-theanine partially counteracts caffeine-induced sleep disturbances in rats. doi:10.1016/j.pbb.2012.01.011 PubMed
  16. [16] Benjamin S Weeks. Med Sci Monit. 2009. Formulations of dietary supplements and herbal extracts for relaxation and anxiolytic action: Relarian. PubMed

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