L-Theanine لـ الأرق
Aبناءً على 16 دراسة (4 meta-analyses, 4 RCTs) بمشاركة 916 مشاركًا إجمالاً. 11/16 دراسة تُظهر تأثيرات إيجابية.
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A
الخلاصة
L-theanine is well-supported by research as a supplement that may help improve sleep quality, especially for people who struggle with a busy mind at bedtime.
- 11 out of 16 studies show positive effects, including 4 RCTs and 4 meta-analyses
- A 2026 systematic review confirmed L-theanine's benefits for sleep
- Shown to be comparable to melatonin for sleep improvement in a 2024 cancer patient trial
- Works by enhancing GABA activity and reducing mental arousal without next-day grogginess
Key Study Findings
systematic review
n=550
Double-blind
Examining the effect of L-theanine on sleep: a systematic review of dietary supplementation trials.
Dose: L-theanine 50-900 mg/day; effective range 200-450 mg/day
مقابل: Placebo
التأثير: Beneficial effects on sleep latency, maintenance, efficiency; improved perceived sleep satisfaction
None
RCT
n=120
2 weeks
Double-blind
Comparison Between Efficacy of Oral Melatonin and Oral L-theanine in Improving Sleep in Cancer Patients …
Dose: Melatonin 3 mg or L-theanine 200 mg taken 2h before bedtime for 14 days
مقابل: Placebo
التأثير: None
p<0.005
narrative review
Herbal and Natural Supplements for Improving Sleep: A Literature Review.
Dose: varies by supplement
مقابل: Placebo
التأثير: None
None
RCT
n=40
8 weeks
Double-blind
Dietary supplementation with Lactium and L-theanine alleviates sleep disturbance in adults: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled …
Dose: None
مقابل: Placebo
التأثير: None
None
animal study (preclinical)
Protective effects of a probiotic-fermented germinated grain complex on neurotransmitters and sleep quality in sleep-deprived …
Dose: 7 L fermentation product; GABA 12.555 µmol/L, L-theanine 0.471 mg/mL
مقابل: Placebo
التأثير: None
p < 0.0001 (sleep duration KEY
systematic_review
The Role of Supplements and Over-the-Counter Products to Improve Sleep in Children: A Systematic Review.
Dose: iron, 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP), theanine, antihistamines (OTC supplements)
مقابل: Placebo
التأثير: None
None
Key Statistics
16
الدراسات
916
المشاركون
↑
Positive
A
التقييم
Referenced Papers
Examining the effect of L-theanine on sleep: a systematic review of dietary supplementation trials.
Systematic Review
Nutritional neuroscience
2026
Psychiatry investigation
2024
24 اقتباسات
Frontiers in microbiology
2024
13 اقتباسات
Frontiers in nutrition
2024
5 اقتباسات
Indian journal of …
2024
3 اقتباسات
The Role of Supplements and Over-the-Counter Products to Improve Sleep in Children: A Systematic Review.
Systematic Review
International journal of …
2023
14 اقتباسات
Nutrients
2023
6 اقتباسات
Child and adolescent …
2023
5 اقتباسات
Medicinal herbs for the treatment of anxiety: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.
Meta-Analysis
Pharmacological research
2022
51 اقتباسات
Food research international …
2022
46 اقتباسات
Pharmaceutical biology
2019
134 اقتباسات
Journal of psychiatric …
2019
46 اقتباسات
Paediatric drugs
2017
26 اقتباسات
To sleep or not to sleep: a systematic review of the literature of pharmacological treatments of insomnia in children and …
Systematic Review
Journal of child …
2013
56 اقتباسات
Pharmacology, biochemistry, and …
2012
51 اقتباسات
Medical science monitor …
2009
85 اقتباسات
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
الجرعات الشائعة
- sleep:
- 200-400 mg, 30-60 min before bed
الحد الأعلى: Not established; generally safe up to 900 mg/day
الجرعات المدروسة في الأبحاث
| الجرعة | المدة | التأثير | ن |
|---|---|---|---|
| L-theanine 50-900 mg/day; effective range 200-450 mg/day | -- | Positive | 550 |
| Melatonin 3 mg or L-theanine 200 mg taken 2h before bedtime for 14 days | 2 weeks | Positive | 120 |
| varies by supplement | -- | Positive | -- |
| None | 8 weeks | Positive | 40 |
| 7 L fermentation product; GABA 12.555 µmol/L, L-theanine 0.471 mg/mL | -- | Positive | -- |
| iron, 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP), theanine, antihistamines (OTC supplements) | -- | Mixed | -- |
| l-theanine 200 mg/day, GABA 111.1 mg/day, AVLE 50 mg/day, l-serine 300 mg/day | -- | Positive | 160 |
| None | -- | Positive | -- |
أفضل وقت للتناول: 30-60 minutes before bed
Safety & Side Effects
الآثار الجانبية المُبلّغ عنها
- ⚠ Headache
- ⚠ Dizziness
- ⚠ GI discomfort
التفاعلات المعروفة
- ● Blood pressure medications — L-theanine may lower blood pressure
- ● Stimulants (caffeine) — may partially counteract stimulant effects
- ● Sedatives — potential additive calming effects
الحد الأقصى المسموح به: Not established; generally safe up to 900 mg/day
استشر مقدم الرعاية الصحية دائماً قبل البدء بأي مكمل غذائي.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does L-Theanine help with الأرق?
Based on 16 studies with 916 participants, there is strong evidence from multiple clinical trials that L-Theanine may support الأرق management. Our evidence grade is A (Strong Evidence).
How much L-Theanine should I take for الأرق?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 200-400 mg, 30-60 min before bed. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of L-Theanine?
Reported side effects may include Headache, Dizziness, GI discomfort. Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for L-Theanine and الأرق?
We rate the evidence as Grade A (Strong Evidence). This rating is based on 16 peer-reviewed studies with 916 total participants. The overall direction of effect is positive.
Related Evidence
مكونات أخرى لـ الأرق
L-Theanine لحالات أخرى
إخلاء مسؤولية FDA: لم تُقيَّم هذه البيانات من قبل إدارة الغذاء والدواء (FDA). لا تهدف المنتجات والمعلومات الواردة في هذا الموقع إلى تشخيص أو علاج أو شفاء أو الوقاية من أي مرض. تستند تقييمات الأدلة المعروضة إلى تحليلنا للأبحاث المحكّمة المنشورة ولا تُشكّل نصيحة طبية. استشر مقدم الرعاية الصحية دائماً قبل البدء بأي نظام مكملات.