Taurine
amino-acidAlso known as: 2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid, L-Taurine
About
Taurine is a sulfur-containing amino acid abundant in the brain that functions as an inhibitory neuromodulator. Research suggests taurine activates GABA-A and glycine receptors, promoting neuronal inhibition that may support sleep. Animal studies show taurine reduces sleep latency and increases NREM sleep duration.
How It Works
Activates GABA-A and glycine receptors as an inhibitory neuromodulator; reduces glutamate excitotoxicity; modulates calcium signaling in neurons; supports melatonin synthesis.
Evidence For Conditions
| Condition | Grade | Studies | Participants | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Insomnia | B | 11 | 32 | View → |
| Sleep Onset Difficulty | B | 9 | 32 | View → |
| Nighttime Pain-Related Sleep Disruption | B | 9 | 32 | View → |
Side Effects
- Generally well tolerated
- Mild GI discomfort at high doses
- Drowsiness (desired for sleep use)
Drug & Supplement Interactions
- Lithium — taurine may alter lithium excretion
- Antihypertensives — may have additive blood pressure lowering effects
- CNS depressants — potential additive sedative effects
Always inform your healthcare provider about all supplements you take.
Related Ingredients
FDA Disclaimer: These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. The products and information on this website are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. The evidence grades presented are based on our analysis of published peer-reviewed research and do not constitute medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.