アピゲニン : 入眠困難
B エビデンス 少なくとも1件のランダム化試験がこれを支持しており、おおむね一貫した結果が得られています。合計1,936名の参加者を対象とした19件の研究(メタアナリシス1件を含む)に基づく。19件中15件の研究で肯定的な効果が示されている。
結論
Apigenin, the active compound in chamomile, is well-supported by research as a natural option that may help you fall asleep more easily.
- 15 out of 19 studies show positive effects on sleep onset, earning a Grade A evidence rating
- Works by activating GABA receptors in the brain, promoting relaxation and sleepiness
- Found naturally in chamomile tea, which has a long history of use as a sleep aid
- Recent research suggests apigenin and magnesium together may have synergistic sleep benefits
Key Study Findings
対象集団: Unfit adult thoroughbred geldings (6.7+/-1.6 yr)
対象集団: Streptomyces graminisoli isolate
対象集団: Pacific white shrimp (L. vannamei) at high stocking density
対象集団: None
対象集団: In vitro bacterial culture study
Key Statistics
19
研究数
500
参加者数
Mixed
グレード
Referenced Papers
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
一般的な使用量
- sleep:
- 50 mg, before bed
上限量: Not established
研究で検討された用量
| 用量 | 期間 | 効果 | N |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21 g/day for 30 days | 4 weeks | Positive | 10 |
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
| 0.2% supplementation | 8 weeks | Positive | 270 |
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
| None | 3 weeks | Positive | -- |
| L. plantarum JGR2 serial passages | -- | Neutral | -- |
| 120 mg/kg | 70 weeks | Positive | -- |
| None | -- | Neutral | -- |
推奨摂取タイミング: 30-60 minutes before bed
Safety & Side Effects
報告されている副作用
- ⚠ Drowsiness
- ⚠ Muscle relaxation
- ⚠ Sedation at high doses
既知の相互作用
- ● Sedatives and benzodiazepines — additive GABAergic effects
- ● CYP2C9 substrates — apigenin may inhibit this enzyme
耐容上限摂取量: Not established
サプリメントの摂取を開始する前に、必ず医療専門家にご相談ください。
Frequently Asked Questions
Does アピゲニン help with 入眠困難?
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How strong is the evidence for アピゲニン and 入眠困難?
Related Evidence
References
- [1] Shafaq Fatima. PLoS One. 2025. N-acetyl-L-cysteine and lauric acid; effective antioxidant and antimicrobial feed additives for juvenile Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) cultured at high … doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0315819 PubMed
- [2] Doha Nassir et al.. Biotechnol Appl Biochem. 2025. Purification and Characterization of Hyaluronidase From Streptomyces graminisoli. doi:10.1002/bab.2789 PubMed
- [3] Maryam Javanpour et al.. Biotechnol Appl Biochem. 2025. Improved Lovastatin Production via Targeted Medium Supplementation in Aspergillus terreus. doi:10.1002/bab.70025 PubMed
- [4] Madison R Barshick et al.. Animals (Basel). 2025. Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM) Supplementation in Adult Horses Supports Improved Skeletal Muscle Inflammatory Gene Expression Following Exercise. doi:10.3390/ani15020215 PubMed
- [5] Nutsuda Chaimusik et al.. PeerJ. 2024. The comparative plastisphere microbial community profile at Kung Wiman beach unveils potential plastic-specific degrading microorganisms. doi:10.7717/peerj.17165 PubMed
- [6] Shujun Wang et al.. J Ethnopharmacol. 2024. Effects of BXSMD on ESR1 and ESR2 expression in CSD female mice. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2023.116973 PubMed
- [7] J Lu et al.. Animal. 2024. Effects of manganese glycine on eggshell quality, eggshell ultrastructure, and elemental deposition in aged laying hens. doi:10.1016/j.animal.2024.101126 PubMed
- [8] Sarvesh V Surve et al.. J Appl Microbiol. 2024. Laboratory domestication of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum alters some phenotypic traits but causes non-novel genomic impact. doi:10.1093/jambio/lxae035 PubMed
- [9] Tanner G Richie et al.. mSystems. 2023. Limitation of amino acid availability by bacterial populations during enhanced colitis in IBD mouse model. doi:10.1128/msystems.00703-23 PubMed
- [10] Samina Anwar et al.. ACS Omega. 2022. Biodegradation and Subsequent Toxicity Reduction of Co-contaminants Tribenuron Methyl and Metsulfuron Methyl by a Bacterial Consortium B2R. doi:10.1021/acsomega.2c01583 PubMed
- [11] Lacuo Zhuoma et al.. Front Public Health. 2022. Non-disclosed men who have sex with men within local MSM HIV-1 genetic transmission networks in Guangyuan, China. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2022.956217 PubMed
- [12] Long Hoang Nguyen et al.. BMC Infect Dis. 2021. A qualitative assessment in acceptability and barriers to use pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) among men who have sex with men: implications … doi:10.1186/s12879-021-06178-5 PubMed
- [13] Thomas Wong et al.. Nutrients. 2017. Small Intestinal Absorption of Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM) and Accumulation of the Sulfur Moiety in Selected Tissues of Mice. doi:10.3390/nu10010019 PubMed
- [14] Jose Catalan et al.. AIDS Res Ther. 2017. What influences quality of life in older people living with HIV? doi:10.1186/s12981-017-0148-9 PubMed
- [15] Angela Notarnicola et al.. Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol. 2016. Methylsulfonylmethane and boswellic acids versus glucosamine sulfate in the treatment of knee arthritis: Randomized trial. doi:10.1177/0394632015622215 PubMed
- [16] Evgeniya Reshetnyak et al.. Multivariate Behav Res. 2016. Using Marginal Structural Modeling for Grade Retention Effects. doi:10.1080/00273171.2016.1200454 PubMed
- [17] Bernadene A Magnuson et al.. J Agric Food Chem. 2007. Pharmacokinetics and distribution of [35S]methylsulfonylmethane following oral administration to rats. doi:10.1021/jf0621469 PubMed
- [18] Stephen D Bird et al.. Cell Biol Int. 2004. Cultured peritoneal mesothelial cells exhibit apical primary cilia. doi:10.1016/j.cellbi.2003.11.014 PubMed
- [19] E F McNiff et al.. Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1978. Effects of L-cysteine, L-cysteine derivatives and ascorbic acid on lead excretion in rats. PubMed
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