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Kava 用于 焦虑相关性睡眠问题

A

Based on 23 studies (4 meta-analyses, 1 RCT) with 2,043 total participants. Results are mixed across studies.

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A

结论

Based on 23 studies (4 meta-analyses, 1 RCT) with 2,043 total participants. Results are mixed across studies.

Key Study Findings

Case Reports n=1 6 weeks
Diagnosing Acute Kava Dermopathy: A Case Report of a Characteristic Cutaneous Eruption.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: acute kava dermopathy with sebaceous gland necrosis 效果: None None

研究人群: 41-year-old Australian woman consuming kava for anxiety and insomnia

Case Reports n=1 Open-label
Severe kava withdrawal managed with phenobarbital.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: Resolution of kava withdrawal symptoms 效果: None None

研究人群: 45-year-old man with kava and kratom withdrawal

Other Double-blind
The potential of AB-free kava in enabling tobacco cessation via management of abstinence-related stress and …
Dose: AB-free kava extract vs: Placebo Outcome: Tobacco cessation via stress/insomnia management 效果: None None

研究人群: Adult smokers (trial protocol)

Controlled Clinical Trial
Acute oral toxicity, antinociceptive and antimicrobial activities of kava dried extracts and synthetic kavain.
Dose: None vs: Vehicle control Outcome: Acute oral toxicity, antinociceptive activity 效果: None None

研究人群: Animal model

Systematic Review
The Impact of Complementary and Alternative Medicine on Insomnia: A Systematic Review.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: Sleep quality improvement 效果: None None

研究人群: Insomnia patients

Review
Calm Down With Kava: What Clinicians Need to Know.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: None 效果: None None

研究人群: Kava users

Key Statistics

23

研究数量

2043

受试者

Mixed

A

等级

Referenced Papers

The American journal … 2025 1 次引用
Journal of psychosocial … 2022 2 次引用
Combinatorial chemistry & … 2021 16 次引用
Chemical research in … 2019 6 次引用
Journal of medicinal … 2018 19 次引用
Sleep medicine reviews 2015 152 次引用
Advances in pharmacological … 2011 79 次引用
Integrative cancer therapies 2004 59 次引用
Human psychopharmacology 2003 45 次引用
Phytotherapy research : … 2001 74 次引用

Dosage & Usage

mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units

常用剂量

sleep:
120-250 mg kavalactones/day, 1-2 hrs before bed

上限: 250 mg kavalactones/day (European guidelines); limited to 3 months continuous use

研究中使用的剂量

剂量 持续时间 效果 N
None 6 weeks Negative 1
None -- Positive 1
AB-free kava extract -- Mixed --
None -- Positive --
None -- Mixed --
None -- Mixed --
None -- Mixed --
not specified -- Positive --

最佳服用时间: 1-2 hours before bed; avoid daily use beyond 3 months without medical supervision

Safety & Side Effects

已报告的副作用

  • Drowsiness and reduced coordination
  • Hepatotoxicity (rare but serious — consult healthcare provider)
  • Skin rash (kava dermopathy) with chronic high-dose use
  • GI discomfort

已知相互作用

  • Alcohol — increased hepatotoxicity risk and CNS depression
  • Hepatotoxic medications (acetaminophen, statins) — additive liver stress
  • Benzodiazepines and sedatives — additive CNS depression
  • CYP450 substrates (2E1, 1A2, 2D6) — kavalactones may inhibit metabolism
  • Levodopa and dopaminergic drugs — kava may reduce efficacy

可耐受最高摄入量: 250 mg kavalactones/day (European guidelines); limited to 3 months continuous use

在开始服用任何补充剂之前,请务必咨询您的医疗保健提供者。

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Kava help with 焦虑相关性睡眠问题?
Based on 23 studies with 2,043 participants, there is strong evidence from multiple clinical trials that Kava may support 焦虑相关性睡眠问题 management. Our evidence grade is A (Strong Evidence).
How much Kava should I take for 焦虑相关性睡眠问题?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 120-250 mg kavalactones/day, 1-2 hrs before bed. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of Kava?
Reported side effects may include Drowsiness and reduced coordination, Hepatotoxicity (rare but serious — consult healthcare provider), Skin rash (kava dermopathy) with chronic high-dose use, GI discomfort. Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for Kava and 焦虑相关性睡眠问题?
We rate the evidence as Grade A (Strong Evidence). This rating is based on 23 peer-reviewed studies with 2,043 total participants. The overall direction of effect is mixed.

Related Evidence

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