[Differential diagnosis and treatment of cramps].

H C Diener, K Westphal

Review MMW Fortschritte der Medizin 2013 3 次引用

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Study Design

研究类型: Review
研究人群: Patients with muscle cramps

干预措施: [Differential diagnosis and treatment of cramps]. None
对照组: None
主要结局: Nocturnal cramp management
效应方向: Positive
偏倚风险: Unclear

Abstract

Cramps are painful sensations caused by intense involuntary contractions of skeletal muscles, mostly in the calves, usually lasting from a few seconds to several minutes. Although cramps are mostly idiopathic, theycan bea symptom of other forms of myalgia, restless legs syndrome or spasticity. Especially nocturnal cramps can cause considerable distress for patients requiring fast pain reduction and effective prophylaxis. Stretching the calf muscles helps preventing nocturnal cramps. Pharmacological treatment of leg cramps includes magnesium and quinine.

简要概述

Parmacological treatment of leg cramps includes magnesium and quinine, which can cause considerable distress for patients requiring fast pain reduction and effective prophylaxis.

Used In Evidence Reviews

F 甘氨酸镁用于不宁腿综合征

[Differential diagnosis and treatment of cramps].

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Study Design

Abstract

简要概述

Used In Evidence Reviews

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