[Differential diagnosis and treatment of cramps].

H C Diener, K Westphal

Review MMW Fortschritte der Medizin 2013 3 件の引用

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Study Design

研究タイプ: Review
対象集団: Patients with muscle cramps

介入: [Differential diagnosis and treatment of cramps]. None
比較対照: None
主要アウトカム: Nocturnal cramp management
効果の方向: Positive
バイアスリスク: Unclear

Abstract

Cramps are painful sensations caused by intense involuntary contractions of skeletal muscles, mostly in the calves, usually lasting from a few seconds to several minutes. Although cramps are mostly idiopathic, theycan bea symptom of other forms of myalgia, restless legs syndrome or spasticity. Especially nocturnal cramps can cause considerable distress for patients requiring fast pain reduction and effective prophylaxis. Stretching the calf muscles helps preventing nocturnal cramps. Pharmacological treatment of leg cramps includes magnesium and quinine.

要約

Parmacological treatment of leg cramps includes magnesium and quinine, which can cause considerable distress for patients requiring fast pain reduction and effective prophylaxis.

Used In Evidence Reviews

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[Differential diagnosis and treatment of cramps].

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Abstract

要約

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