维生素 B6 图表

2 来自同行评审研究的图表

全部 5-HTP CBD（大麻二酚） GABA（γ-氨基丁酸） Omega-3 脂肪酸南非醉茄（Ashwagandha）圣罗勒（Holy Basil）甘氨酸镁维生素 B6 维生素 D 缬草根色氨酸（Tryptophan）芹菜素（Apigenin）薰衣草褪黑素（Melatonin）西番莲铁锌 Kava

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Fig. 1. Hypothetical ‘sufﬁcient causes’ for dementia that involve raised plasma total homocysteine (tHcy) as one of the single component causes. For example, B might be age, C hypercholesterolemia, D hypertension, E smoking, F ApoE4, G low physicalactivit

Figure 4 Diagram

A causal model illustrates how elevated plasma homocysteine may contribute to dementia through multiple pathways, interacting with other risk factors such as age, hypercholesterolemia, and genetic predisposition. No single factor is sufficient alone; rather, combinations of component causes drive disease.

Homocysteine and Dementia: An International Consensus Statement.

Figure 1. One-carbon metabolism. Abbreviations: PLP, plasma pyridoxal phosphate; MTHFR, methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase; FAD, ﬂavin adenine dinucleotide; FMN, ﬂavin mononucleotide. Adapted from [16].

Figure 5 Diagram

One-carbon metabolism pathways involving folate, vitamin B12, and vitamin B6 are mapped, showing key enzymatic reactions catalyzed by MTHFR and the roles of FAD and FMN as cofactors in homocysteine recycling.

Causes, Consequences and Public Health Implications of Low B-Vitamin Status in Ageing.