Restless Leg Syndrome/Willis-Ekbom Disease Pathophysiology.
Richard P Allen
Review
Sleep medicine clinics
2015
158 citações
Desenho do Estudo
- Tipo de Estudo
- Review
- População
- Patients with restless leg syndrome/Willis-Ekbom disease
- Intervenção
- Restless Leg Syndrome/Willis-Ekbom Disease Pathophysiology.
- Comparador
- None
- Desfecho Primário
- Pathophysiology of restless leg syndrome/Willis-Ekbom disease
- Direção do Efeito
- Neutral
- Risco de Viés
- Unclear
Resumo
Restless leg syndrome/Willis-Ekbom disease has brain iron deficiency that produces excessive dopamine and known genetic risks, some of which contribute to the brain iron deficiency. Dopamine treatments work temporarily but may eventually produce further postsynaptic down-regulation and worse restless leg syndrome. This article includes sections focused on pathophysiologic findings from each of these areas: genetics, cortical-spinal excitability, and iron and dopamine.
Resumo Rápido
Part of this article includes sections focused on pathophysiologic findings from each of these areas: genetics, cortical-spinal excitability, and iron and dopamine.